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Parametric Integer Programming in Fixed Dimension

2008/10/11 by Friedrich Eisenbrand, Gennady Shmonin · 2 citations
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Advanced Graph Theory Research #Commutative Algebra and Its Applications #Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs

paper · doi:10.1287/moor.1080.0320

openalex publication_date 2008/10/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/15

Abstract

Parametric integer programming deals with a family of integer programs that is defined by the same constraint matrix but where the right-hand sides are points of a given polyhedron. The question is whether all these integer programs are feasible. Kannan showed that this can be checked in polynomial time if the number of variables in the integer programs is fixed and the polyhedron of right-hand sides has fixed affine dimension. In this paper, we extend this result by providing a polynomial algorithm for this problem under the only assumption that the number of variables in the integer programs is fixed. We apply this result to deduce a polynomial algorithm to compute the maximum gap between the optimum values of an integer program in fixed dimension and its linear programming relaxation, as the right-hand side is varying over all vectors for which the integer program is feasible.

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