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How to mesh up Ewald sums. II. An accurate error estimate for the particle–particle–particle-mesh algorithm

1998/07/07 by Markus Deserno, Christian Holm · 363 citations
Decision Sciences · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Algorithm #Applied mathematics #Computer science #Construct (python library) #Data mining #Electromagnetic Scattering and Analysis #Function (biology) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Mathematics #Mean squared error #Measure (data warehouse) #Particle (ecology) #Particle system #Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design #Statistics #cond-mat.soft

paper · pdf · doi:10.1063/1.477415

published in The Journal of Chemical Physics 109(18), 7694-7701 (American Institute of Physics) · 9 pages, 7 figures included, revtex style

arxiv created 1998/07/07 · openalex publication_date 1998/11/08 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We construct an accurate estimate for the root mean square force error of the particle–particle–particle mesh (P3M) algorithm by extending a single particle pair error measure which has been given by Hockney and Eastwood. We also derive an easy to use analytic approximation to the error formula. This allows a straightforward and precise determination of the optimal splitting parameter (as a function of system specifications and P3M parameters) and hence knowledge of the force accuracy prior to the actual simulation. The high quality of the estimate is demonstrated in several examples.

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