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Comparison of visual bird migration counts with radar estimates

2017/03/08 by Matthias Schmidt, Janine Aschwanden, Félix Liechti +2 · 1 citation
Environmental Science · #Avian ecology and behavior #Wildlife Ecology and Conservation #Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation

paper · doi:10.1111/ibi.12473

openalex publication_date 2017/03/08 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/06

Abstract

In the context of an extensive study on bird migration in the Austrian Alps, we compared data from a fixed‐beam radar with data collected by visual observation to estimate the intensity of migrating birds up to a height of 150 m above the ground. Migration traffic rates calculated from visual bird counts and radar measurements were strongly correlated. Using resampling techniques, we calculated a minimum observation effort for counting birds during a 5‐week period of peak migration. We chose ±20% of the real mean as the criterion for a reliable estimation. Our results showed that at least 19 observation days are necessary to assess the mean number of migrants passing within this low altitudinal range.

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