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shamanism and schizophrenia: a state‐specific approach to the “schizophrenia metaphor” of shamanic states

1983/08/01 by Richard Noll · 1 citation
Arts and Humanities · Psychology · Medicine · #Mental Health and Psychiatry #Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications #Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments

paper · doi:10.1525/ae.1983.10.3.02a00030

openalex publication_date 1983/08/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/01

Abstract

Shamanism and schizophrenia are examined as altered states of consciousness. A state‐specific approach to the phenomenology of these altered states is employed to demonstrate that the existence in the anthropological literature of the “schizophrenia metaphor” of shamanism and its altered states is untenable. A current psychiatric diagnostic manual is utilized to show that significant phenomenological differences exist between the shamanic and schizophrenic states of consciousness . [shamanism, schizophrenia, altered states of consciousness, spirit possession, ethnopsychiatry, psychological anthropology].

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