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Generalized dyons and magnetic dipoles: The issue of angular momentum

2014/07/12 by Francisco Navarro-Lérida, Francisco Navarro-Lerida, Eugen Radu +1
Physics and Astronomy · #Angular momentum #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Charge (physics) #Classical mechanics #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Dipole #Electric charge #Gauge theory #Magnetic dipole #Magnetic monopole #Physics #Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect #Quantum electrodynamics #Quantum mechanics #Spin (aerodynamics) #Total angular momentum quantum number #gr-qc #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.90.064023

published as Phys. Rev. D 90, 064023 (2014) · 20 pages, 14 figures

arxiv created 2014/07/12 · openalex publication_date 2014/09/12 · arxiv updated 2015/10/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

It is known that a non-Abelian magnetic monopole cannot rotate globally (although it may possess a nonzero angular momentum density). At the same time, the total angular momentum of a magnetic dipole equals the electric charge. In this work we question the generality of these results by considering a number of generalizations of the Georgi-Glashow model. We study two different types of finite energy, regular configurations: solutions with net magnetic charge and monopole-antimonopole pairs with zero net magnetic charge. These configurations are endowed with an electric charge and carry also a nonvanishing angular momentum density. However, we argue that the qualitative results found in the Georgi-Glashow model are generic and thus a magnetic monopole cannot spin as long as the matter fields feature the usual ``monopole'' asymptotic behavior independently of the dynamics of the model. A study of the properties of the dyons and magnetic dipoles in some generalizations of the Georgi-Glashow model supplemented with higher order Skyrme-like terms in the gauge curvature and Higgs fields is given quantitatively.

Citations