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Macroscopic quantum tunneling in globally coupled series arrays of Josephson junctions

2006/08/21 by M. V. Fistul · 29 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Condensed matter physics #Crossover #Electrical engineering #Josephson effect #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum mechanics #Quantum tunnelling #Resistive touchscreen #Series (stratigraphy) #Superconductivity #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.75.014502

published in Physical Review B 75(1) (American Physical Society) · 4 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2006/08/21 · openalex publication_date 2007/01/03 · arxiv updated 2015/06/25 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We present a quantitative analysis of an escape rate for switching from the superconducting state to a resistive one in series arrays of globally coupled Josephson junctions. A global coupling is provided by an external shunting impedance. Such an impedance can strongly suppress both the crossover temperature from the thermal fluctuation to quantum regimes, and the macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) in short Josephson junction series arrays. However, in large series arrays we obtain an enhancement of the crossover temperature, and a giant increase of the MQT escape rate. The effect is explained by excitation of a spatial-temporal charge instanton distributed over a whole structure. The model gives a possible explanation of recently published experimental results on an enhancement of the MQT in single crystals of high-Tc superconductors.

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