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Vanadium Abundance Derivations in 255 Metal-poor Stars

2020/08/12 by Xiaowei Ou, Ian U. Roederer, Ou, Xiaowei +11 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomical and nuclear sciences #Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA) #FOS: Physical sciences #Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR) #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2008.05500

openalex publication_date 2020/08/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present vanadium (V) abundances for 255 metal-poor stars, derived from high-resolution optical spectra from the Magellan Inamori Kyocera Echelle spectrograph on the Magellan Telescopes at Las Campanas Observatory, the Robert G. Tull Coudé Spectrograph on the Harlan J. Smith Telescope at McDonald Observatory, and the High Resolution Spectrograph on the Hobby-Eberly Telescope at McDonald Observatory. We use updated V I and V II atomic transition data from recent laboratory studies, and we increase the number of lines examined (from 1 to 4 lines of V I, and from 2 to 7 lines of V II). As a result, we reduce the V abundance uncertainties for most stars by more than 20% and expand the number of stars with V detections from 204 to 255. In the metallicity range -4.0

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