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Spin-dependent γ softness or triaxiality in even-even 132–138 Nd nuclei

2014/04/27 by Qing-Zhen Chai, Hualei Wang, Hua-Lei Wang +3 · 6 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astronomical and nuclear sciences #Atomic physics #Classical mechanics #Condensed matter physics #Deformation (meteorology) #Excited state #Instability #Isotope #Nuclear physics #Nuclear physics research studies #Observable #Pairing #Physics #Prolate spheroid #Quadrupole #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quantum mechanics #Spin (aerodynamics) #Spin states #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/1674-1137/39/2/024101

published in Chinese Physics C 39(2), 024101 (IOP Publishing) · 6 pages, 5 figures, submitted to "Chinese Physics C"

arxiv created 2014/04/27 · openalex publication_date 2015/02/01 · arxiv updated 2015/06/19 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The properties of γ instability in rapidly rotating even-even 132–138 Nd isotopes have been investigated using the pairing-deformation self-consistent total-Routhian-surface calculations in a deformation space of (β 2 , γ, β 4 ). It is found that even-even 134–138 Nd nuclei exhibit triaxiality in both ground and excited states, even up to high-spin states. The lightest isotope possesses a well-deformed prolate shape without a γ deformation component. The current numerical results are compared with previous calculations and available observables such as quadrupole deformation β 2 and the feature of γ-band levels, showing basically a general agreement with the observed trend of γ correlations (e.g. the pattern of the odd-even energy staggering of the γ band). The existing differences between theory and experiment are analyzed and discussed briefly.

Citations