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Light matter interaction in van der Waals heterostructures with Mie voids

2025/12/18 by Zhuoyuan Lu, Lu, Zhuoyuan, Kirill Koshelev +13
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #2D Materials and Applications #FOS: Physical sciences #Optics (physics.optics) #Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research #Strong Light-Matter Interactions

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2512.16198

openalex publication_date 2025/12/18 · openalex created_date 2025/12/21 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Recently introduced concept of Mie voids allows to enhance the field localization inside air cavities embedded in high-index materials. Mie voids provide an alternative approach to conventional dielectric resonators that confine optical fields within bulk high-index materials. Building on this concept, here we present a hybrid photonic platform that integrates monolayer WS2 with Mie void resonators patterned in a high-index Bi2Te3 substrate. By carefully aligning the dipolar void resonance with the excitonic transition of WS2, we achieve substantially enhanced photoluminescence and second-harmonic generation. Far-field imaging of the harmonic fields reveals spatially resolved hotspots that directly map localized resonant modes, with their positions tunable by cavity geometry and pump wavelength. This approach enables real-space control of nonlinear emission at the single-resonator level, offering a robust and reconfigurable platform for next-generation nonlinear photonics and surface-enhanced optical sensing.

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