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Minimal composite Higgs models at the LHC

2014/02/28 by Marcela Carena, Leandro Da Rold, Eduardo Ponton +1
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Composite material #Composite number #Higgs boson #Large Hadron Collider #Materials science #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1007/jhep06(2014)159

55 pages, 18 figures, References added

arxiv created 2014/03/05 · openalex publication_date 2014/06/01 · arxiv updated 2015/06/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We consider composite Higgs models where the Higgs is a pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson arising from the spontaneous breaking of an approximate global symmetry by some underlying strong dynamics. We focus on the SO(5) → SO(4) symmetry breaking pattern, assuming the “partial compositeness” paradigm. We study the consequences on Higgs physics of the fermionic representations produced by the strong dynamics, that mix with the Standard Model (SM) degrees of freedom. We consider models based on the lowest-dimensional representations of SO(5) that allow for the custodial protection of the Zb b coupling, i.e. the 5, 10 and 14. We find a generic suppression of the gluon fusion process, while the Higgs branching fractions can be enhanced or suppressed compared to the SM. Interestingly, a precise measurement of the Higgs boson couplings can distinguish between different realizations in the fermionic sector, thus providing crucial information about the nature of the UV dynamics.

Citations