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A study of the diffusion pattern in N=4 SYM at high energies

2013/05/08 by F. Caporale, Grigorios Chachamis, G. Chachamis +6 · 1 citation
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Conformal map #Diffusion #Geometry #Gluon #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Mathematical physics #Mathematics #Particle physics #Physics #Pomeron #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quantum chromodynamics #Quantum mechanics #Scalar (mathematics) #hep-ph #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2013.05.058

12 pages, 8 figures

arxiv created 2013/05/08 · openalex publication_date 2013/05/28 · arxiv updated 2015/06/15 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

In the context of evolution equations and scattering amplitudes in the high energy limit of the N=4 super Yang–Mills theory we investigate in some detail the BFKL gluon Green function at next-to-leading order. In particular, we study its collinear behavior in terms of an expansion in different angular components. We also perform a Monte Carlo simulation of the different final states contributing to such a Green function and construct the diffusion pattern into infrared and ultraviolet modes and multiplicity distributions, making emphasis in separating the gluon contributions from those of scalars and gluinos. We find that the combined role of the non-gluonic degrees of freedom is to improve the collinear behavior and reduce the diffusion into ultraviolet regions while not having any effect on the average multiplicities or diffusion into the infrared. In terms of growth with energy, the non-zero conformal spin components are mainly driven by the gluon terms in the BFKL kernel. For zero conformal spin (Pomeron) the effect of the scalar and gluino sectors is to dramatically push the Green function towards higher values.

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