2021/02/19 by Nader Hashemi · 2 citations
Social Sciences · #History #International relations #Islam #Law #Mainstream #Political Conflict and Governance #Political economy #Political science #Politics #Popularity #Religion and Society Interactions #Scrutiny #Sociology #State (computer science) #Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence #Theme (computing)
paper · pdf · doi:10.3390/rel12020130
openalex publication_date 2021/02/19 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/23
The year 2020 roughly corresponds with the 40th anniversary of the rise of political Islam on the world stage. This topic has generated controversy about its impact on Muslims societies and international affairs more broadly, including how governments should respond to this socio-political phenomenon. This article has modest aims. It seeks to reflect on the broad theme of political Islam four decades after it first captured global headlines by critically examining two separate but interrelated controversies. The first theme is political Islam’s acquisition of state power. Specifically, how have the various experiments of Islamism in power effected the popularity, prestige, and future trajectory of political Islam? Secondly, the theme of political Islam and violence is examined. In this section, I interrogate the claim that mainstream political Islam acts as a “gateway drug” to radical extremism in the form of Al Qaeda or ISIS. This thesis gained popularity in recent years, yet its validity is open to question and should be subjected to further scrutiny and analysis. I examine these questions in this article.