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Velocity distributions of tracer particles in thermal counterflow in superfluid<mml:mrow/>4He

2013/02/06 by Yoshikazu Mineda, Y. Mineda, M. Tsubota +6 · 1 citation
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Condensed matter physics #Physics #Quantum mechanics #Quantum turbulence #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #Superconducting Materials and Applications #Superfluidity #TRACER #Thermal #Thermodynamics #Turbulence #Vortex #cond-mat.other

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.87.174508

published as Phys. Rev. B 87, 174508 (2013)

arxiv created 2013/02/06 · openalex publication_date 2013/05/13 · arxiv updated 2015/06/12 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Quantum turbulence accompanying thermal counterflow in superfluid 4He was recently visualized by the Maryland group, using micrometer-sized tracer particles of solid hydrogen [Paoletti, Fiorito, Sreenivasan, and Lathrop, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 77, 111007 (2008)]. In order to understand the observations, we formulate the coupled dynamics of fine particles and quantized vortices, in the presence of a relative motion of the normal and superfluid components. Numerical simulations based on this formulation are shown to agree reasonably well with experimental observations of the velocity distributions of the tracer particles in thermal counterflow.

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