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Potential negative consequences of geoengineering on crop production: A study of Indian groundnut

2016/10/27 by Huiyi Yang, S. Dobbie, Julián Ramírez-Villegas +11 · 1 citation
Environmental Science · Engineering · Energy · #Climate Change and Geoengineering #Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies #Oil, Gas, and Environmental Issues

paper · pdf · doi:10.1002/2016gl071209

openalex publication_date 2016/10/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Geoengineering has been proposed to stabilize global temperature, but its impacts on crop production and stability are not fully understood. A few case studies suggest that certain crops are likely to benefit from solar dimming geoengineering, yet we show that geoengineering is projected to have detrimental effects for groundnut. Using an ensemble of crop-climate model simulations, we illustrate that groundnut yields in India undergo a statistically significant decrease of up to 20% as a result of solar dimming geoengineering relative to RCP4.5. It is somewhat reassuring, however, to find that after a sustained period of 50 years of geoengineering crop yields return to the nongeoengineered values within a few years once the intervention is ceased.

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