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The Fox News Factor

2005/07/01 by Jonathan S. Morris · 6 citations
Social Sciences · #Media Studies and Communication #Social Media and Politics #Media Influence and Politics

paper · doi:10.1177/1081180x05279264

openalex publication_date 2005/07/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/21

Abstract

This aricle analyzes data from the Pew Research Center’s 1998 to 2004 Biennial Media Consumption Surveys to identify demographic and behavioral factors that predict Americans’ exposure to cable and broadcast nightly news. While many predictors are significant across sources, much of the evidence indicates the audiences are unique. The network news audience is becoming increasingly older, and the Fox News and CNN audiences are becoming increasingly polarized. Compared to the CNN audience, Fox News watchers are less likely to follow stories that are critical of the Bush administration but more likely to follow entertainment-based news stories. The findings also suggest that Fox News watchers enjoy news that shares their personal views, while the CNN and network news audiences prefer news that has more in-depth interviews with public officials. Finally, evidence suggests that the Fox News watchers were more likely than nonwatchers to underestimate rather than overestimate, the number of American casualties in Iraq.

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