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Artificial radioactivity produced by neutron bombardment

1934/09/01 by Enrico Fermi, E. Amaldi, O. D apos Agostino +2 · 5 citations
Physics and Astronomy · Engineering · Earth and Planetary Sciences · #Nuclear Physics and Applications #Muon and positron interactions and applications #Cold Fusion and Nuclear Reactions

paper · doi:10.1098/rspa.1934.0168

openalex publication_date 1934/09/01 · openalex created_date 2022/05/12 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/11

Abstract

Abstract This paper aims at giving a fuller account of experiments made in the Physical Laboratory of the University of Rome, on new radio-elements produced by neutron bombardment. Preliminary results have already been announced in short communications. Curie and Joliot first discovered that the product atom of an artificial disintegration need not always correspond to a stable isotope, but could also disintegrate with a relatively long mean life with emission of light particles. As bombarding particles they used α-particles from polonium, and found that the light particle emitted was generally a positron. Similar results were obtained on several elements by other experimenters using α-particles, and artificially accelerated protons and deutons.

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