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On the BMY inequality on surfaces

2020/09/07 by Sadık Terzi, Terzi, Sadık
Mathematics · #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory #FOS: Mathematics #Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows #Geometric and Algebraic Topology

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2009.03085

openalex publication_date 2020/09/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we are concerned with the relation between the ordinarity of surfaces of general type and the failure of the BMY inequality in positive characteristic. We consider semistable fibrations π:S \longrightarrow C where S is a smooth projective surface and C is a smooth projective curve. Using the exact sequence relating the locally exact differential forms on S, C, and S/C, we prove an inequality relating c12 and c2 for ordinary surfaces which admit generically ordinary semistable fibrations. This inequality differs from the BMY inequality by a correcting term which vanishes if the fibration is ordinary.

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