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Topological phases of the Kitaev-Hubbard Model at half-filling

2015/06/01 by J. P. L. Faye, S. R. Hassan, D. Sénéchal · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.89.115130

published as Phys. Rev. B 89, 115130 (2014) · 7 pages, 9 figures

arxiv created 2015/06/01 · arxiv updated 2015/06/11

Abstract

The Kitaev-Hubbard model of interacting fermions is defined on the honeycomb lattice and, at strong coupling, interpolates between the Heisenberg model and the Kitaev model. It is basically a Hubbard model with ordinary hopping t and spin-dependent hopping t'. We study this model in the weak to intermediate coupling regime, at half-filling, using the Cellular Dynamical Impurity Approximation (CDIA), an approach related to Dynamical Mean Field Theory but based on Potthoff's variational principle. We identify four phases in the (U,t') plane: two semi-metallic phases with different numbers of Dirac points, an antiferromagnetic insulator, and an algebraic spin liquid. The last two are separated by a first-order transition. These four phases all meet at a single point and could be realized in cold atom systems.

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