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Symmetric microwave potentials for interferometry with thermal atoms on a chip

2014/12/23 by M. Ammar, Mahdi Ammar, Matthieu Dupont-Nivet +17 · 26 citations
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Adiabatic process #Astronomical interferometer #Atom interferometer #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Atomic physics #Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy) #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Interferometric visibility #Interferometry #Microwave #Optics #Physics #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum mechanics #physics.atom-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.91.053623

published in Physical Review A 91(5) (American Physical Society)

arxiv created 2014/12/23 · openalex publication_date 2015/05/26 · arxiv updated 2015/06/11 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

A trapped atom interferometer involving state-selective adiabatic potentials with two microwave frequencies on a chip is proposed. We show that this configuration provides a way to achieve a high degree of symmetry between the two arms of the interferometer, which is necessary for coherent splitting and recombination of thermal (i.e., noncondensed) atoms. The resulting interferometer holds promise to achieve high contrast and long coherence time, while avoiding the mean-field interaction issues of interferometers based on trapped Bose-Einstein condensates.

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