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An ab initio theory of double odd-even mass differences in nuclei

2012/06/30 by E. E. Saperstein, M. Baldo, N. V. Gnezdilov +2 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1051/epjconf/20123805002

7 pages, 10 figures, Report at Nuclear Structure and Related Topics, Dubna, Russia, July 2 - July 7, 2012

arxiv created 2012/07/27 · arxiv updated 2015/06/05

Abstract

Two aspects of the problem of evaluating double odd-even mass differences D2 in semi-magic nuclei are studied related to existence of two components with different properties, a superfluid nuclear subsystem and a non-superfluid one. For the superfluid subsystem, the difference D2 is approximately equal to 2Δ, the gap Δbeing the solution of the gap equation. For the non-superfluid subsystem, D2 is found by solving the equation for two-particle Green function for normal systems. Both equations under consideration contain the same effective pairing interaction. For the latter, the semi-microscopic model is used in which the main term calculated from the first principles is supplemented with a small phenomenological addendum containing one phenomenological parameter supposed to be universal for all medium and heavy atomic nuclei.

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