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Event-by-event fluctuations of magnetic and electric fields in heavy ion collisions

2011/11/30 by Adam Bzdak, Vladimir Skokov · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #hep-ph #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2012.02.065

10 pages, 5 figures, new comments in section 3, to appear in Phys. Lett. B

arxiv created 2012/03/06 · arxiv updated 2015/06/03

Abstract

We show that fluctuating proton positions in the colliding nuclei generate, on the event-by-event basis, very strong magnetic and electric fields in the direction both parallel and perpendicular to the reaction plane. The magnitude of E and B fields in each event is of the order of mpi2 ≈ 1018 Gauss. Implications on the observation of electric dipole in heavy ion collisions is discussed, and the possibility of measuring the electric conductivity of the hot medium is pointed out.

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