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Constraints on Pasta Structure of Neutron Stars from Oscillations in Giant Flares

2011/06/14 by Hajime Sotani · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #astro-ph.HE #gr-qc

paper · pdf · doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2011.01122.x

published as Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.417:L70,2011

arxiv created 2011/06/14 · arxiv updated 2015/05/28

Abstract

We show that the shear modes in the neutron star crust are quite sensitive to the existence of nonuniform nuclear structures, so-called "pasta". Due to the existence of pasta phase, the frequencies of shear modes are reduced, where the dependence of fundamental frequency is different from that of overtones. Since the torsional shear frequencies depend strongly on the structure of pasta phase, through the observations of stellar oscillations, one can probe the pasta structure in the crust, although that is quite difficult via the other observations. Additionally, considering the effect of pasta phase, we show the possibility to explain the all observed frequencies in the SGR 1806-20 with using only crust torsional shear modes.

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