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Atom-membrane cooling and entanglement using cavity electromagnetically induced transparency

2011/05/04 by Claudiu Genes, Helmut Ritsch, Michael Drewsen +1 · 4 citations
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Atom (system on chip) #Atomic physics #Electromagnetically induced transparency #Mechanical and Optical Resonators #Physics #Quantum #Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum entanglement #Quantum mechanics #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.84.051801

published as Phys. Rev. A 84, 051801(R) (2011)

arxiv created 2011/05/04 · openalex publication_date 2011/11/14 · arxiv updated 2015/05/28 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We investigate a hybrid optomechanical system composed of a micromechanical oscillator as a movable membrane and an atomic three-level ensemble within an optical cavity. We show that a suitably tailored cavity field response via electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in the atomic medium allows for strong coupling of the membrane's mechanical oscillations to the collective atomic ground-state spin. This facilitates ground-state cooling of the membrane motion, quantum state mapping, and robust atom-membrane entanglement even for cavity widths larger than the mechanical resonance frequency.

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