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Shear-Driven Solidification of Dilute Colloidal Suspensions

2011/03/09 by Alessio Zaccone, Daniele Gentili, Hua Wu +2 · 63 citations
Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Chemistry · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Breakage #Brownian motion #Chemical physics #Chemistry #Colloid #Composite material #DLVO theory #Material Dynamics and Properties #Materials science #Mechanics #Physical chemistry #Physics #Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization #Proteins in Food Systems #Shear (geology) #Shear flow #Shearing (physics) #cond-mat.soft

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.106.138301

published in Physical Review Letters 106(13), 138301 (American Physical Society)

arxiv created 2011/03/09 · openalex publication_date 2011/03/29 · arxiv updated 2015/05/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We show that shear-induced solidification of dilute charge-stabilized colloids is due to the interplay between shear-induced formation and breakage of large non-Brownian clusters. While their size is limited by breakage, their number density increases with shearing time. Upon flow cessation, the dense packing of clusters interconnects into a rigid state by means of grainy bonds, each involving a large number of primary colloidal bonds. The emerging picture of shear-driven solidification in dilute colloidal suspensions combines the gelation of Brownian systems with the jamming of athermal systems.

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