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Effects of biaxial strain and local constant potential on electronic structure of monolayer SnSe

2019/11/17 by Feng Sun, Sun, Feng, Ting Luo +9
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #2D Materials and Applications #FOS: Physical sciences #Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Topological Materials and Phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1911.07170

openalex publication_date 2019/11/17 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We use the modified Becke-Johnson exchange potential (mBJ) with the spin-orbit coupling effect (SOC) to study effects of biaxial strain and local constant potential on electronic structure of monolayer SnSe. Our results show the fundamental band gap size can be tuned via biaxial strain. Compressive strain (tensile strain) can narrow (enlarge) band gap, and compressive strain causes the transition from quasi-direct to indirect band gap. Moreover, considering that any tuning of electronic structure is realized by changing the periodic potential distribution in the crystalline, we directly add constant potential (CP) to muffin-tin spheres. The results demonstrate that positive and negative CPs can narrow and enlarge band gap, respectively. At CP of 0.9 Ry, semiconductor-metal transition appears, and interestingly a new type of nearly linear dispersions occur at band edge. Our work is good for inspiring more experimental and further theoretical research works.

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