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A Reinforcement Learning Approach to Jointly Adapt Vehicular Communications and Planning for Optimized Driving

2018/07/10 by Mayank Pal, Pal, Mayank K., Rupali Bhati +9
Engineering · #Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI) #Robotics (cs.RO) #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #Traffic control and management #Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1807.03515

openalex publication_date 2018/07/10 · openalex created_date 2019/06/27 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Our premise is that autonomous vehicles must optimize communications and motion planning jointly. Specifically, a vehicle must adapt its motion plan staying cognizant of communications rate related constraints and adapt the use of communications while being cognizant of motion planning related restrictions that may be imposed by the on-road environment. To this end, we formulate a reinforcement learning problem wherein an autonomous vehicle jointly chooses (a) a motion planning action that executes on-road and (b) a communications action of querying sensed information from the infrastructure. The goal is to optimize the driving utility of the autonomous vehicle. We apply the Q-learning algorithm to make the vehicle learn the optimal policy, which makes the optimal choice of planning and communications actions at any given time. We demonstrate the ability of the optimal policy to smartly adapt communications and planning actions, while achieving large driving utilities, using simulations.

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