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Dynamically slow processes in supercooled water confined between hydrophobic plates

2009/06/02 by Giancarlo Franzese, Francisco de los Santos
Chemistry · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Chemical physics #Chemistry #Computational chemistry #Confined water #Cooperativity #Critical point (mathematics) #Dewetting #Hydrogen bond #Material Dynamics and Properties #Materials science #Molecular dynamics #Molecule #Nanotechnology #Phase (matter) #Phase diagram #Physics #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #Supercooling #Theoretical and Computational Physics #Thermodynamics #cond-mat.soft #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/21/50/504107

14 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2009/06/02 · openalex publication_date 2009/11/23 · arxiv updated 2015/05/13 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We study the dynamics of water confined between hydrophobic flat surfaces at low temperature. At different pressures, we observe different behaviors that we understand in terms of the hydrogen bond dynamics. At high pressure, the formation of the open structure of the hydrogen bond network is inhibited and the surfaces can be rapidly dried (dewetted) by formation of a large cavity with decreasing temperature. At lower pressure we observe strong non-exponential behavior of the correlation function, but with no strong increase of the correlation time. This behavior can be associated, on the one hand, to the rapid ordering of the hydrogen bonds that generates heterogeneities and, on the other hand, to the lack of a single timescale as a consequence of the cooperativity in the vicinity of the liquid-liquid critical point that characterizes the phase diagram at low temperature of the water model considered here. At very low pressures, the gradual formation of the hydrogen bond network is responsible for the large increase of the correlation time and, eventually, the dynamical arrest of the system, with a strikingly different dewetting process, characterized by the formation of many small cavities.

Citations