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Synthesis and physical properties of LaO1-xFxFeAs

2008/11/30 by Agnieszka Kondrat, A. Kondrat, J. E. Hamann-Borrero +20
Business, Management and Accounting · Chemistry · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Antiferromagnetism #Chemistry #Condensed matter physics #Corporate Taxation and Avoidance #Crystal structure #Crystallite #Crystallography #Distortion (music) #Doping #Iron-based superconductors research #Magnetic field #Magnetization #Materials science #Metallurgy #Order (exchange) #Orthorhombic crystal system #Phase transition #Physics #Specific heat #Spin (aerodynamics) #Superconductivity #Thermodynamics #Transition temperature #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1140/epjb/e2009-00267-3

published as Eur. Phys. J. B 70, 461-468 (2009)

openalex publication_date 2009/07/22 · arxiv created 2009/09/10 · arxiv updated 2015/05/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We have prepared the newly discovered Fe-based superconducting material \rm LaO1-xFxFeAs (0≤ x≤ 0.2) in polycrystalline form and have investigated the samples by means of structural, thermodynamic and transport measurements. Our investigations reveal a non superconducting phase at 0≤ x\lesssim0.04 which for x=0 is characterized by a structural transition towards an orthorhombic distortion at Ts≈ 160 K and antiferromagnetic spin order at TN≈138 K. Both transitions lead to strong anomalies in various transport properties as well as in magnetization and in specific heat. Remarkably, the transition temperatures are only weakly doping dependent up x\lesssim 0.04. However, the transitions are abruptly suppressed at x≥0.05 in favour of a superconducting phase with a critical temperature Tc\gtrsim 20 K. Upon further increasing the F-doping Tc increases up to a maximum of Tc=26.8 K at x=0.1 which is followed by a decrease down to Tc≈10 K at x≥0.15.

Citations