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From Hubbard bands to spin-polaron excitations in the doped Mott materialNaxCoO2

2014/08/09 by Aljoscha Wilhelm, Frank Lechermann, Hartmut Hafermann +4 · 10 citations
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Condensed matter physics #Doping #Excitation #Ferromagnetism #Hubbard model #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Mott insulator #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Polaron #Quantum mechanics #Quasiparticle #Spin (aerodynamics) #Superconductivity #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.91.155114

published in Physical Review B 91(15) (American Physical Society) · 5 pages, 3 figures; supplementary material

arxiv created 2014/08/09 · openalex publication_date 2015/04/10 · arxiv updated 2015/04/16 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We investigate the excitation spectrum of strongly correlated sodium cobaltate within a realistic many-body description beyond dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). At lower doping around x=0.3, rather close to Mott-critical half-filling, the single-particle spectral function of NaxCoO2 displays an upper Hubbard band which is captured within DMFT. Momentum-dependent self-energy effects beyond DMFT become dominant at higher doping. Around a doping level of x\ensuremath∼0.67, the incoherent excitations give way to finite-energy spin-polaron excitations in close agreement with optics experiments. These excitations are a direct consequence of the formation of bound states between quasiparticles and paramagnons in the proximity of in-plane ferromagnetic ordering.

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