2011/03/31 by Huichao Song, Steffen A. Bass, Ulrich Heinz +1 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Hadron #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Large Hadron Collider #Nuclear physics #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quark–gluon plasma #hep-ph #nucl-ex #nucl-th
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevc.83.054912
published as Phys.Rev.C83:054912,2011 · added a figure and discussion; this version accepted by Phys. Rev. C
arxiv created 2011/04/21 · openalex publication_date 2011/05/27 · arxiv updated 2015/03/18 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
Using the newly developed hybrid model VISHNU, which connects viscous hydrodynamics with a hadron cascade model, we study the differential and integrated elliptic flow v2 at different centrality bins for 200 A GeV Au+Au collisions and 2.76 A TeV Pb+Pb collisions. We find that the average quark-gluon plasma (QGP)-specific shear viscosity \ensuremathη/s slightly increases from Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider to Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. However, a further study assuming different temperature dependencies for (\ensuremathη/s)QGP shows that one cannot uniquely constrain the form of (\ensuremathη/s)QGP(T) by fitting the spectra and v2 alone. Based on our current understanding, the question whether the QGP fluid is more viscous or more perfect in the temperature regime reached by LHC energies is still open.