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Block Spin Ground State and Three-Dimensionality of(K,Tl)yFe1.6Se2

2011/02/28 by Chao Cao, Jianhui Dai · 5 citations
Chemistry · Materials Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Antiferromagnetism #Atomic physics #Block (permutation group theory) #Combinatorics #Condensed matter physics #Electronic structure #Ground state #Inorganic Chemistry and Materials #Iron-based superconductors research #Magnetic moment #Materials science #Mathematics #Physics #Rare-earth and actinide compounds #cond-mat.mtrl-sci #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.107.056401

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 056401 (2011) · Magnetic coupling constants double checked, journal ref. added

openalex publication_date 2011/07/27 · arxiv created 2011/07/28 · arxiv updated 2015/03/18 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The magnetic properties and electronic structure of (K,Tl)yFe1.6Se2 is studied using first-principles calculations. The ground state is checkerboard antiferromagnetically coupled blocks of the minimal Fe4 squares, with a large block-spin moment \ensuremath∼11.2\ensuremathμB. The magnetic interactions could be modeled with a simple spin model involving both the inter- and intrablock, as well as the nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor couplings. The calculations also suggest a metallic ground state except for y=0.8 where a band gap \ensuremath∼400--550 meV opens, showing an antiferromagnetic insulator ground state for (K,Tl)0.8Fe1.6Se2. The electronic structure of the metallic (K,Tl)yFe1.6Se2 is highly three dimensional with unique Fermi surface structure and topology. These features indicate that the Fe-vacancy ordering is crucial to the physical properties of (K,Tl)yFe_2\ensuremath-xSe2.

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