2010/04/29 by D. V. Skryabin, Dmitry V. Skryabin, A. V. Gorbach · 359 citations
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies #Laser #Nonlinear Photonic Systems #Nonlinear optics #Nonlinear system #Octave (electronics) #Optical fiber #Optics #Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics #Photonic-crystal fiber #Physics #Prism #Quantum mechanics #Radiation #Soliton #Supercontinuum #nlin.PS #physics.optics
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.82.1287
published in Reviews of Modern Physics 82(2), 1287-1299 (American Physical Society) · http://rmp.aps.org/abstract/RMP/v82/i2/p1287_1 (some figures have been deleted due to space limits imposed by archive)
openalex publication_date 2010/04/29 · arxiv created 2010/05/16 · arxiv updated 2015/03/16 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
A traditional view on solitons in optical fibers as robust particlelike structures suited for information transmission has been significantly altered and broadened over the past decade when solitons have been found to play the major role in generation of octave broad supercontinuum spectra in photonic crystal and other types of optical fibers. This remarkable spectral broadening is achieved through complex processes of dispersive radiation being scattered from, emitted, and transformed by solitons. Thus solitons have emerged as the major players in nonlinear frequency conversion in optical fibers. Unexpected analogies of these processes have been found with dynamics of ultracold atoms and ocean waves. This Colloquium focuses on recent understanding and new insights into physics of soliton-radiation interaction and supercontinuum generation.