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Periodically driven ergodic and many-body localized quantum systems

2014/03/31 by Pedro Ponte, Anushya Chandran, Z. Papić +1 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.dis-nn #cond-mat.quant-gas #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.aop.2014.11.008

published as Annals of Physics 353, 196 (2015) · 15 pages, 4 figures

arxiv created 2015/01/01 · arxiv updated 2015/01/05

Abstract

We study dynamics of isolated quantum many-body systems under periodic driving. We consider a driving protocol in which the Hamiltonian is switched between two different operators periodically in time. The eigenvalue problem of the associated Floquet operator maps onto an effective hopping problem in energy space. Using the effective model, we establish conditions on the spectral properties of the two Hamiltonians for the system to localize in energy space. We find that ergodic systems always delocalize in energy space and heat up to infinite temperature, for both local and global driving. In contrast, many-body localized systems with quenched disorder remain localized at finite energy. We argue that our results hold for general driving protocols, and discuss their experimental implications.

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