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Extracting Information from Qubit-Environment Correlations

2014/06/30 by John H. Reina, Cristian E. Susa, F. F. Fanchini +1 · 27 citations
Computer Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Dissipative system #Mathematics #Physics #Quantum #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Quantum entanglement #Quantum mechanics #Qubit #Topology (electrical circuits) #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1038/srep07443

published in Scientific Reports 4(1), 7443 (Nature Portfolio) · 4 figures, 9 pages

openalex publication_date 2014/12/17 · arxiv created 2014/12/23 · arxiv updated 2014/12/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

Most works on open quantum systems generally focus on the reduced physical system by tracing out the environment degrees of freedom. Here we show that the qubit distributions with the environment are essential for a thorough analysis, and demonstrate that the way that quantum correlations are distributed in a quantum register is constrained by the way in which each subsystem gets correlated with the environment. For a two-qubit system coupled to a common dissipative environment E, we show how to optimise interqubit correlations and entanglement via a quantification of the qubit-environment information flow, in a process that, perhaps surprisingly, does not rely on the knowledge of the state of the environment. To illustrate our findings, we consider an optically-driven bipartite interacting qubit AB system under the action of E. By tailoring the light-matter interaction, a relationship between the qubits early stage disentanglement and the qubit-environment entanglement distribution is found. We also show that, under suitable initial conditions, the qubits energy asymmetry allows the identification of physical scenarios whereby qubit-qubit entanglement minima coincide with the extrema of the AE and BE entanglement oscillations.

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