2019/01/01 by Carty · 1 citation
Arts and Humanities · Social Sciences · #Reformation and Early Modern Christianity #Religion, Theology, History, Judaism, Christianity
paper · doi:10.2979/antistud.3.2.06
openalex publication_date 2019/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2025/11/06
This study argues that Luther's treatise On the Jews and Their Lies demonstrates a consistently held anti-Judaism defined by a refusal to accept that Jews could remain in the world as Jews in the face of the Christian gospel. This basic anti-Judaism informed his violent polemics and his supposed "friendly" work on the Jews written earlier when he believed they would soon be converted. His anti-Judaism was integrated with his political thought. Spiritually, the Jews were the worst of the opponents of salvation by grace; politically, they were a suspect people nearly always in breach of the temporal government's laws over blasphemy. Based on this anti-Judaism, in the face of his failure to convert Jews to the Reformation, Luther came to conclude that Jews must be forced by the temporal authorities to either leave or face expulsion.