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Modeling Lepton-Nucleon Inelastic Scattering from High to Low Momentum Transfer

2007/01/01 by S. Alekhin, S. A. Kulagin, S. Kulagin +4 · 38 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Computer science #Deep inelastic scattering #Electron #Inelastic scattering #Lepton #Momentum transfer #Nuclear physics #Nucleon #Optics #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Scattering #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1063/1.2834481

published in AIP conference proceedings 967, 215-224 (American Institute of Physics) · 10 pages, 6 figures, proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few-GeV Region (NuInt07), Batavia, Illinois, 30 May - 3 Jun 2007

openalex publication_date 2007/01/01 · arxiv created 2007/09/30 · arxiv updated 2014/11/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We present a model for inclusive charged lepton‐nucleon and (anti)neutrino‐nucleon cross sections at momentum transfer squared, Q2, ∼1 GeV2. We quantify the impact of existing low‐Q charged‐lepton deep‐inelastic scattering (DIS) data on effects due to high‐twist operators and on the extraction of parton distribution functions (PDFs). No evidence is found for twist‐6 contributions to structure functions (SF), and for a twist‐4 term in the longitudinal SF at x≳0.1. We find that DIS data are consistent with the NNLO QCD approximation with the target mass and phenomenological high twist corrections. For Q2<1 GeV2, we extend extrapolation of the operator product expansion, preserving the low‐Q current‐conservation theorems. The procedure yields a good description of data down to Q2∼0.5 GeV2. An updated set of PDFs with reduced uncertainty and applicable down to small momentum transfers in the lepton‐nucleon scattering is obtained.

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