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Closed strings from SO(8) Yang–Mills instantons

2001/06/30 by Ruben Minasian, Samson L. Shatashvili, Pierre Vanhove
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Conformal map #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Effective action #Gauge theory #Geometry #Heterotic string theory #Instanton #Mathematical physics #Mathematics #Non-critical string theory #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #String (physics) #String field theory #Supersymmetry #TRACE (psycholinguistics) #Tachyon #Theoretical physics #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/s0550-3213(01)00369-8

published as Nucl.Phys.B613:87-104,2001 · harvmac, v2: minor textual changes. To appear in Nucl. Phys. B

arxiv created 2001/08/23 · openalex publication_date 2001/10/01 · arxiv updated 2014/11/17 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

When eight-dimensional instantons, satisfying F \wedge F = ± ⋆8 (F\wedge F), shrink to zero size, we find stringy objects in higher order ten-dimensional Yang-Mills (viewed as a low-energy limit of open string theory). The associated F4 action is a combination of two independent parts having a single-trace and a double-trace structure. As a result we get a D-string from the single-trace term and a fundamental string from the double-trace. The latter has (8,0) supersymmetry on the worldsheet and couplings to the background gauge fields of a heterotic string. A correlation between the conformal factor of the instanton and the tachyon field is conjectured.

Citations