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Extending Neural Keyword Extraction with TF-IDF tagset matching

2021/01/31 by Boshko Koloski, Senja Pollak, Koloski, Boshko +5 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Advanced Text Analysis Techniques #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Retrieval and Search Behavior #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2102.00472

openalex publication_date 2021/01/31 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Keyword extraction is the task of identifying words (or multi-word expressions) that best describe a given document and serve in news portals to link articles of similar topics. In this work, we develop and evaluate our methods on four novel data sets covering less represented, morphologically-rich languages in European news media industry (Croatian, Estonian, Latvian, and Russian). First, we perform evaluation of two supervised neural transformer-based methods, Transformerbased Neural Tagger for Keyword Identification (TNT-KID) and Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) with an additional Bidirectional Long ShortTerm Memory Conditional Random Fields (BiLSTM CRF) classification head, and compare them to a baseline Term Frequency - Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) based unsupervised approach. Next, we show that by combining the keywords retrieved by both neural transformer-based methods and extending the final set of keywords with an unsupervised TF-IDF based technique, we can drastically improve the recall of the system, making it appropriate for usage as a recommendation system in the media house environment.

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