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In pursuit of new physics withBsdecays

2000/12/31 by Isard Dunietz, Robert Fleischer, Ulrich Nierste · 19 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Algorithm #Combinatorics #Mathematics #Neutrino Physics Research #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Phase (matter) #Physics #Physics beyond the Standard Model #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quantum mechanics #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.63.114015

published as Phys.Rev.D63:114015,2001 · minor changes, lattice prediction of Delta Gamma updated, appears in PRD

arxiv created 2001/03/06 · openalex publication_date 2001/05/02 · arxiv updated 2014/11/17 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The presence of a sizable CP-violating phase in Bs\ensuremath-Bs mixing would be an unambiguous signal of physics beyond the standard model. We analyze various possibilities to detect such a new phase considering both tagged and untagged decays. The effects of a sizable width difference \ensuremathΔ\ensuremathΓ between the Bs mass eigenstates, on which the untagged analyses rely, are included in all formulas. A novel method to find this phase from simple measurements of lifetimes and branching ratios in untagged decays is proposed. This method does not involve two-exponential fits, which require much larger statistics. For the tagged decays, an outstanding role is played by the observables of the time-dependent angular distribution of the Bs\ensuremath→J/\ensuremathψ\stackrel\ensuremath→[l+l^\ensuremath-]\ensuremathφ\stackrel\ensuremath→[K+K^\ensuremath-] decay products. We list the formulas needed for the angular analysis in the presence of both a new CP-violating phase and a sizable \ensuremathΔ\ensuremathΓ, and propose methods to remove a remaining discrete ambiguity in the new phase. This phase can therefore be determined in an unambiguous way.

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