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New strategy for the lattice evaluation of the leading order hadronic contribution to(g−2)μ

2014/05/10 by Maarten Golterman, Kim Maltman, Santiago Peris · 36 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Anomalous magnetic dipole moment #Hadron #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Lattice (music) #Muon #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Polarization (electrochemistry) #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Vacuum polarization #hep-lat #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.90.074508

published in Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields 90(7) (American Physical Society) · 27 pages, 9 figures

arxiv created 2014/05/10 · openalex publication_date 2014/10/22 · arxiv updated 2014/10/29 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

A reliable evaluation of the integral giving the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment should be possible using a simple trapezoid rule integration of lattice data for the subtracted electromagnetic current polarization function in the Euclidean momentum interval Q2>Qmin2, coupled with an N-parameter Pad'e or other representation of the polarization in the interval 0<Q2<Qmin2, for sufficiently high Qmin2 and sufficiently large N. Using a physically motivated model for the I=1 polarization, and the covariance matrix from a recent lattice simulation to generate associated fake ``lattice data,'' we show that systematic errors associated with the choices of Qmin2 and N can be reduced to well below the 1% level for Qmin2 as low as 0.1 GeV2 and rather small N. For such low Qmin2, both a next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) chiral representation with one additional NNNLO term and a low-order polynomial expansion employing a conformally transformed variable also provide representations sufficiently accurate to reach this precision for the low-Q2 contribution. Combined with standard techniques for reducing other sources of error on the lattice determination, this hybrid strategy thus looks to provide a promising approach to reaching the goal of a subpercent-precision determination of the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment on the lattice.

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