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Aspects of the density field in an active nematic

2014/10/21 by Shradha Mishra, Sanjay Puri, Sriram Ramaswamy +1
Computer Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Active matter #Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics #Condensed matter physics #Conservation law #Field (mathematics) #Isotropy #Liquid crystal #Mathematics #Micro and Nano Robotics #Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation #Optics #Phase (matter) #Physics #Pure mathematics #Quantum mechanics #Statistical physics #cond-mat.soft #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.1098/rsta.2013.0364

published as Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 372, 20130364 (2014) · 22 pages, 13 figures

arxiv created 2014/10/21 · openalex publication_date 2014/10/21 · arxiv updated 2014/10/22 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Active nematics are conceptually the simplest orientationally ordered phase of self-driven particles, but have proved to be a perennial source of surprises. We show here through numerical solution of coarse-grained equations for the order parameter and density that the growth of the active nematic phase from the isotropic phase is necessarily accompanied by a clumping of the density. The growth kinetics of the density domains is shown to be faster than the [Formula: see text] law expected for variables governed by a conservation law. Other results presented include the suppression of density fluctuations in the stationary ordered nematic by the imposition of an orienting field. We close by posing some open questions.

Citations