2014/06/30 by Pilar Hernández, P. Hernandez, M. Kekic +2
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Algorithm #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Computer science #Mathematics #Neutrino Physics Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Scale (ratio) #astro-ph.CO #hep-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.90.065033
published as Phys. Rev. D 90, 065033 (2014) · 27 pages, 8 figures
openalex publication_date 2014/09/25 · arxiv created 2014/09/30 · arxiv updated 2014/10/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
We evaluate the contribution to Neff of the extra sterile states in low-scale type I seesaw models (with three extra sterile states). We explore the full parameter space and find that at least two of the heavy states always reach thermalization in the early Universe, while the third one might not thermalize provided the lightest neutrino mass is below O(10^\ensuremath-3 eV). Constraints from cosmology therefore severely restrict the spectra of heavy states in the range 1 eV--100 MeV. The implications for neutrinoless double beta decay are also discussed.