2014/02/28 by Youhei Yamaji, Yusuke Nomura, Moyuru Kurita +2 · 14 citations
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Ab initio #Ab initio quantum chemistry methods #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Anisotropy #Antiferromagnetism #Condensed matter physics #Ferromagnetism #Geometry #Hamiltonian (control theory) #Heisenberg model #Ising model #Lattice (music) #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Molecule #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum mechanics #Zigzag #cond-mat.str-el
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.113.107201
published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 107201 (2014) · 8 pages, 6 figures
openalex publication_date 2014/09/02 · arxiv created 2014/09/05 · arxiv updated 2014/09/08 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
An effective low-energy Hamiltonian of itinerant electrons for iridium oxide Na2IrO3 is derived by an ab initio downfolding scheme. The model is then reduced to an effective spin model on a honeycomb lattice by the strong coupling expansion. Here we show that the ab initio model contains spin-spin anisotropic exchange terms in addition to the extensively studied Kitaev and Heisenberg exchange interactions, and allows us to describe the experimentally observed zigzag magnetic order, interpreted as the state stabilized by the antiferromagnetic coupling of the ferromagnetic chains. We clarify possible routes to realize quantum spin liquids from existing Na2IrO3.