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Carbon nanotubes: properties, synthesis, purification, and medical applications

2014/08/13 by Ali Eatemadi, Hadis Daraee, Hamzeh Karimkhanloo +6 · 1 citation
Engineering · Materials Science · #Carbon Nanotubes in Composites #Carbon fibers #Carbon nanotube #Characterization (materials science) #Chemical engineering #Composite material #Economies of agglomeration #Materials science #Nanochemistry #Nanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies #Nanoscopic scale #Nanostructure #Nanotechnology #Nanotechnology research and applications #Surface modification

paper · pdf · doi:10.1186/1556-276x-9-393

openalex publication_date 2014/08/13 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Current discoveries of different forms of carbon nanostructures have motivated research on their applications in various fields. They hold promise for applications in medicine, gene, and drug delivery areas. Many different production methods for carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been introduced; functionalization, filling, doping, and chemical modification have been achieved, and characterization, separation, and manipulation of individual CNTs are now possible. Parameters such as structure, surface area, surface charge, size distribution, surface chemistry, and agglomeration state as well as purity of the samples have considerable impact on the reactivity of carbon nanotubes. Otherwise, the strength and flexibility of carbon nanotubes make them of potential use in controlling other nanoscale structures, which suggests they will have a significant role in nanotechnology engineering.

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