2014/03/31 by Yurika Kubo, Susumu Kurihara · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat.str-el
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.90.014421
published as Phys. Rev. B 90, 014421(2014) · 9 pages, 6 figures
openalex publication_date 2014/07/17 · arxiv created 2014/07/22 · arxiv updated 2014/07/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
Excitation spectra of square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnets in magnetic fields are investigated by the spin-wave theory. It is pointed out that a rotonlike structure appears in a narrow range of magnetic fields as a result of strong nonlinear effects. It is shown that the energy gap and the mass of the ``roton'' are quite sensitive to the magnetic field: the roton gap softens rapidly and eventually closes as a precursor of a quantum phase transition. The possibility of the experimental observation of the roton and a new ground state after its softening are discussed.