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Electronic structures and optical spectra of thin anataseTiO2nanowires through hybrid density functional and quasiparticle calculations

2014/03/22 by Hatice Ünal, Hatice Unal, Oguz Gulseren +4 · 15 citations
Chemistry · Energy · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques #Anatase #Band gap #Chemistry #Condensed matter physics #Density functional theory #Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides #Local-density approximation #Materials science #Nanotechnology #Nanowire #Optoelectronics #Physics #Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties #Quantum mechanics #Quasiparticle #Spectral line #Thin film #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.89.205127

published in Physical Review B 89(20) (American Physical Society) · 7 pages, 1 table, 3 figures

arxiv created 2014/03/22 · openalex publication_date 2014/05/27 · arxiv updated 2014/07/08 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The electronic properties of quasi-one-dimensional anatase TiO2 nanostructures, in the form of thin nanowires having (101) and (001) facets, have been systematically investigated using the standard, hybrid density functional and quasiparticle calculations. Their visible photoabsorption characteristics have also been studied at these levels of theories. The thin stoichiometric nanowire models are predicted to have larger band gaps relative to their bulk values. The band-gap-related features appear to be better described with the screened Coulomb hybrid density functional method compared to the standard exchange-correlation schemes. Depending on the self-consistency in the perturbative GW methods, even larger energy corrections have been obtained for the band gaps of both (101) and (001) titanium dioxide nanowires.

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