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The equation of state of neutron matter, symmetry energy and neutron star structure

2013/07/22 by S. Gandolfi, Stefano Gandolfi, J. Carlson +5 · 5 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Equation of state #Geometry #Mathematics #Neutron #Neutron star #Nuclear physics #Nuclear physics research studies #Physics #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #Quantum mechanics #State (computer science) #Symmetry (geometry) #astro-ph.SR #nucl-ex #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1140/epja/i2014-14010-5

published as EPJA 50 (2014) 10 · 11 pages, 11 figures

arxiv created 2013/07/22 · openalex publication_date 2014/02/01 · arxiv updated 2014/03/06 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We review the calculation of the equation of state of pure neutron matter using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods. QMC algorithms permit the study of many-body nuclear systems using realistic two- and three-body forces in a nonperturbative framework. We present the results for the equation of state of neutron matter, and focus on the role of three-neutron forces at supranuclear density. We discuss the correlation between the symmetry energy, the neutron star radius and the symmetry energy. We also combine QMC and theoretical models of the three-nucleon interactions, and recent neutron star observations to constrain the value of the symmetry energy and its density dependence.

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