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Novel techniques for decomposing diffuse backgrounds

2012/10/31 by Brandon S. Hensley, V. Pavlidou, Vasiliki Pavlidou +2
Physics and Astronomy · #Anisotropy #Astronomy #Astrophysics #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Computational physics #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Energy (signal processing) #Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope #Intensity (physics) #Optics #Particle Detector Development and Performance #Physics #Population #Quantum mechanics #Spectral line #Telescope #astro-ph.CO #astro-ph.HE

paper · pdf · doi:10.1093/mnras/stt746

published as MNRAS, 433, 591 (2013) · 13 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS

arxiv created 2013/04/29 · openalex publication_date 2013/05/29 · arxiv updated 2013/08/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The total anisotropy of a diffuse background composed of two or more sources, such as the Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT)-measured gamma-ray background, is set by the anisotropy of each source population and the contribution of each population to the total intensity. The total anisotropy as a function of energy (the anisotropy energy spectrum) will modulate as the relative contributions of the sources change, implying that the anisotropy energy spectrum also encodes the intensity spectrum of each source class. We develop techniques, applicable to any such diffuse background, for unraveling the intensity spectrum of each component source population given a measurement of the total intensity spectrum and the total anisotropy energy spectrum, without introducing a priori assumptions about the spectra of the source classes. We demonstrate the potential of these methods by applying them to example scenarios for the composition of the Fermi-LAT gamma-ray background consistent with current data and feasible within 10 yr of observation.

Citations