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Two-Dimensional Superconducting State of Monolayer Pb Films Grown on GaAs(110) in a Strong Parallel Magnetic Field

2013/07/31 by Takayuki Sekihara, Ryuichi Masutomi, T. Okamoto +1
Physics and Astronomy · #Condensed matter physics #Critical field #Field (mathematics) #Magnetic field #Materials science #Monolayer #Nanotechnology #Paramagnetism #Pauli exclusion principle #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Superconductivity #Surface and Thin Film Phenomena #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.111.057005

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 057005 (2013) · 5 pages, 4 figures

openalex publication_date 2013/08/01 · arxiv created 2013/08/02 · arxiv updated 2013/08/05 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) superconductivity was studied by magnetotransport measurements on single-atomic-layer Pb films on a cleaved GaAs(110) surface. The superconducting transition temperature shows only a weak dependence on the parallel magnetic field up to 14T, which is higher than the Pauli paramagnetic limit. Furthermore, the perpendicular-magnetic-field dependence of the sheet resistance is almost independent of the presence of the parallel field component. These results are explained in terms of an inhomogeneous superconducting state predicted for 2D metals with a large Rashba spin splitting.

Citations