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Topographic Steering of Enhanced Ice Flow at the Bottleneck Between East and West Antarctica

2018/05/04 by Kate Winter, Neil Ross, Fausto Ferraccioli +6 · 1 citation
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Medicine · #Cryospheric studies and observations #Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics #Winter Sports Injuries and Performance

paper · pdf · doi:10.1029/2018gl077504

openalex publication_date 2018/05/04 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Abstract Hypothesized drawdown of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet through the “bottleneck” zone between East and West Antarctica would have significant impacts for a large proportion of the Antarctic Ice Sheet. Earth observation satellite orbits and a sparseness of radio echo sounding data have restricted investigations of basal boundary controls on ice flow in this region until now. New airborne radio echo sounding surveys reveal complex topography of high relief beneath the southernmost Weddell/Ross ice divide, with three subglacial troughs connecting interior Antarctica to the Foundation and Patuxent Ice Streams and Siple Coast ice streams. These troughs route enhanced ice flow through the interior of Antarctica but limit potential drawdown of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet through the bottleneck zone. In a thinning or retreating scenario, these topographically controlled corridors of enhanced flow could however drive ice divide migration and increase mass discharge from interior West Antarctica to the Southern Ocean.

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